MAVERICK AT THE MOVIES 
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Here are the show's weekly reviews of theatrical releases and DVD picks. The films are listed alphabetically by title. Titles beginning with numerical values (i.e. 16 Blocks) are listed in the Numbers section. Foreign films are listed according to the American title under which they were marketed.  

# A B C D E F G H

I

J K L M

N

O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

S

Sahara    
The Savages (2008)
  
Saved!
   
Saw
    
Saw III
     
Saw IV
     
Say Anything
     
Scarface (1932)
    
Scotland, PA
      
Se7en
   
Sea Monsters: A Prehistoric Adventure
  
Secretary (2002)       
See No Evil (2006)    
The Seeker: The Dark is Rising
     
Semi-Pro
   
The Sentinel
    
Sex and the City (2008)
   
Shark Tale       
Shattered Glass
    
Shaun of the Dead
    
Shoot 'Em Up
     
Shopgirl
          
Shrek 2
   
Shrek the Third
     
Sicko
     
Sideways
   
The Simpsons Movie

Sin City
     
The Skeleton Key     
Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow     

Slither     
Smokin' Aces
     
Snakes on a Plane
     
Snatch
     
Son of Rambow
    
Spanglish
    
Speed Racer (2008)
   
Spiderman 2
    
Spiderman 3
     
Squid and the Whale
    
Stardust (2007)
     
Star Wars: Empire of Dreams
   
Star Wars: Episode III - Revenge of the Sith
     
Star Wars: Ewok Adventures
      
Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008)   
Stealth
    
Bram Stoker's Dracula (1992)

Stranger Than Fiction (2006)
    
Street Kings       
Stop Loss
      
Sunshine (2007)
    
Super Size Me
    
Superbad
     
Superman Returns    
Surf's Up
     
Suspect Zero
    
Sweeny Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007)
    
Sweet Land
     
Swing Vote
    
Syriana
  


Sahara
Directed by: Breck Eisner

Premise: Matthew McConaughey and Steve Zahn play treasure hunters who team up with a member of the World Health Organization (Penelope Cruz) to solve a mysterious plague in Africa.

What Works: The film is a lot of fun. McConaughey and Zahn play well off each other in the familiar hero and sidekick roles. The film’s story is convoluted but it moves along along at a brisk enough pace to allow for massive improbabilities to slide. The action sequences are pretty standard but exciting.

What Doesn’t: This is not brilliant filmmaking. The basic premise of the story, that an American Civil War ship somehow ran aground in the middle of the African desert, demands such a suspension of disbelief that it is hard to take Sahara seriously. The ending does not help, as it makes some pretty big leaps in the logic.

Bottom Line: Sahara makes for good popcorn entertainment. It aspires to be Raiders of the Lost Ark. The film falls short of that goal but it should be fun for those who enjoyed National Treasure

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The Savages (2008)

Directed by: Tamara Jenkins

Premise: A pair of middle aged siblings (Laura Linney and Philip Seymour Hoffman) face their familial responsibilities when their father (Phillip Bosco) suffers from dementia.

What Works: Like Juno, The Savages carves its own niche in between comedy and drama, finding the humor in deeply serious circumstances. While this film falls more heavily on the dramatic side, it uses humor to lighten the mood. Laura Linney and Philip Seymour Hoffman are terrific in their roles as a pair of siblings trying to reconcile their responsibilities to their ailing father. Linney gets the better material as the sibling with the biggest trouble with her love life and the most inner conflict over placing her father in a nursing home. The script links the personal and professional problems of these siblings to their strained relationship with their father; Linney’s character has a romantic relationship with a married man and Hoffman’s character has a slovenly lifestyle and as each of them confronts their father they are forced to reevaluate their lives. The dialogue of the film is sharp and gives the characters an intelligence and world-weariness that plays well. The picture takes on the themes maturation and middle age without falling into traps of sentimentality or cliché.

What Doesn’t: The Savages is more somber than expected and a few of the narrative strands are left unresolved, namely the love life of Linney’s character. This actually helps the film, making it more like Garden State, but some viewers may be frustrated by the lack of a resolution.

Bottom Line: The Savages is a solid film that does not easily fit into dramatic or comedic categories, but its place between the two niches makes it more honest and unique than if it were completely somber.

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Saved!
Directed by: Brian Dannelly

Premise: Mary (Jena Malone), a student attending an exclusive private Christian school, is socially ostracized when she becomes pregnant while trying to cure her boyfriend of his homosexuality by giving up her virginity to him. 

What Works: Satire is tricky and this film walks the line between drama and parody. The crisis of faith and the social ostracism that Mary endures is well structured and creates a great degree of empathy for her. The humor is very sharp and ironic, the way satire should be, but does not feel self conscious or overly cynical. Characters like Mandy Moore’s pious overachiever have been seen in other high school films, but rarely with the humor and humanity that Saved! allows her.

What Doesn’t: The ending of the film feels clichéd and a little too after-school-special-like. This dampens some of the intelligence that is demonstrated in the film up to that point.

DVD extras: Two commentary tracks, deleted scenes, bloopers, outtakes, and a featurette.

Bottom Line: While Saved! is a criticism of some of more rightwing Christian groups, it does not damn Christianity outright. It is a smart and funny film that casts a criticism on the overly pious and raises important issues about love, faith, and friendship.

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Saw
Directed by: James Wan

Premise: A serial killer sets up two men in an elaborate puzzle that can only be solved if one of the men kills the other.  

What Works: From start to finish this is a very tight thriller. Its story construction works very well, establishing the conflict right away and then flipping between the back story and the main plotline. The film is shot in a dark, gritty style that gives it a lot of character.  

What Doesn’t: Saw moves along so fast that actual character depth does not come until the very end. However the ambiguity of the characters adds to the suspense and pays off in the last act.  

Bottom Line: Saw mixes the storytelling craft of Hitchcock, the visceral nature of films by Mario Bava,  and the look of contemporary thrillers like Se7en. It's very frightening but also very smart and a great new entry in the horror genre. 

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Saw III

Directed by: Darren Lynn Bousman

Premise: The third film in the Saw franchise. Jigsaw (Tobin Bell) and his assistant Amanda (Shawnee Smith) kidnap a doctor (Bahar Soomekh) to keep Jigsaw alive while he engages in one final game with Jeff (Angus McFadyen), a father mourning the loss of his son.

What Works: This is most complex narrative of the three Saw films. By now audiences will be looking for the twists and so this film relies more on allowing characters to determine the course of the action rather than gimmicks. This is a smart move and as a result Saw III avoids some of the trickery and deception that the previous films relied on. The film does not take anything for granted and the storyline between Jigsaw and Amanda is very strong. The film has its share of gore but in this Saw film there is less of an emphasis on gore for gore’s sake and the torture devices in Jeff’s game are more inventive than in the previous films.

What Doesn’t: While the tortures are inventive, the film does not properly give the sense of Jeff’s personal odyssey. His story and the change he goes through are underdeveloped and as a result the climax does not have as much weight as it could possess. The previous Saw pictures had an underlit, gritty look but this lighting and cinematography of this film crosses from being moody into being shoddy. Characters and action are difficult to make out at times in ways that hurt the storytelling rather than giving it atmosphere.

Bottom Line: For all its faults, this is a satisfying wrap up to the Saw saga, if in fact, that is what the film is. I worry that Saw III’s twist ending is a transition into another installment that will lead the series to a path of self destruction the way the Nightmare on Elm Street and Friday the 13th franchises turned their frightening antagonists into a running joke.

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Saw IV

Directed by: Darren Lynn Bousman

Premise: The fourth film in the Saw franchise follows a SWAT officer (Lyriq Bent) who is put into the final game left by Jigsaw before his death in the previous film. At the same time, a pair of FBI profilers (Scott Patterson and Athena Karkanis) follows clues that suggest someone has taken Jigsaw’s place.

What Works: Saw IV is pretty well made film. The editing, especially between scenes, is very well done and the art direction is very impressive. The film actually improves on the previous installment with better cinematography and a more coherent story. Saw IV adds some interesting new components to the familiar mix of psychological and physical torture. This film builds on the background given in Saw II and tells the back-story of Jigsaw and how his psychosis developed. This is done very well and by nestling it within this story, Jigsaw is kept relevant to the plot despite being deceased. It also has the distinction of taking Jigsaw in the direction of a tragic figure and the back-story turns Jigsaw into a man rather than a monster. By the end of this film, Tobin Bell’s character emerges as one of the best horror villains since Pinhead of the Hellraiser series. The story of Saw IV is also able to elevate the challenges presented to the hero. The puzzles Bent’s character faces are very interesting and carry more weight to them than some of the tortures seen in the previous Saw films because they are designed not only to test him, but to recruit the character and turn him into another disciple.

What Doesn’t: The story of Saw IV is more complex than any of the other entries in the series and it jerks the audience around between various storylines. While it edits between them fairly well, it relies on a lot of coincidences and with so many characters in such a small story, the film is missing a lot of the character development that made the original Saw so frightening.

Bottom Line: For a horror series in its fourth installment, Saw IV is certainly shooting ahead of the curve. The surprise of the original film is not to be topped but Saw IV does manage to carve out its own place and seals Jigsaw’s place among the great horror villains.

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Say Anything 
Directed by: Cameron Crowe

Premise: Two high school students, one an underachiever with no direction (John Cusack) and another the school valedictorian (Ione Skye), fall in love the summer after their graduation.

What Works: Years after its original release, what separates Say Anything from the rest of the 1980s teen romance genre is the film’s characters. Say Anything features teens who have real lives and relationships that are far more interesting and complex than what is often presented in the genre. The relationship between Diane (Skye) and her father (John Mahoney) is one of the most interesting in the film because of its ups and downs. As a story this film is very tight, its pacing is fun, and film plays up the fear of the unknown as these two lovers move into the uncharted future. This is Cameron Crowe’s first directorial outing, and the film features Crowe’s characteristic music selections, but in this film music serves much more narrative purpose than it does in some of his later work. The image of Cusack holding a stereo over his head playing “In Your Eyes” by Peter Gabriel has become an iconic bit of popular culture.

What Doesn’t: This is a 1980s teen romance and it does follow the basic outline of its genre. As a result, the narrative it is rather predictable.

DVD extras: Deleted and extended scenes, featurette.

Bottom Line: Say Anything is still one of Cameron Crowe’s best films because of its narrative simplicity. The film moves along so well and its characters are so well rendered that it easily overcomes the conventions of the formula and stands as a great cultural parenthetical from the 1980s and a very well done teen romance.

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Scarface (1932)

Directed by: Howard Hawks

Premise: The classic gangster film follows the rise and fall of Tony Camonte (Paul Muni) in 1930s Chicago.

What Works: Scarface is an example of classic moviemaking. The structure of the story is very solid, with a clearly defined three act structure and brisk storytelling. For a film that is seventy-five years old, its chases and shootouts are very exciting. The film’s portrayal of the gang war is effective and gets the point across in a concise way. The film also includes a great performance by Paul Muni as the antihero of the film and it stands with Marlon Brando in The Godfather as one of the quintessential film gangsters. He is able to be brooding at one moment and turn into a lighthearted jokester the next in ways that keep the character engaging and strangely likable, but also warn of the trouble to come. There are some subtle but well shot scenes in this Scarface that comply with the content rules of classic Hollywood but are so well staged that they use the restrictions to their advantage, such as Tony’s revenge on his employer (Osgood Perkins). Part of the fun of screening this film is in comparing it to Brian DePalma’s film and there are plenty of parallels to be found between the two. One of these parallels is in Tony’s relationship to his love interest, played by Karen Morley, and to his sister, played by Ann Dvorak. Dvorak is sultry but naïve and watching how Tony’s lawlessness infects his sister in this film is in some ways superior to the remake.

What Doesn’t: Those expecting a film identical to the 1983 film may be disappointed in that the violence is not as excessive and the film’s line between cops and criminals is clearly defined in this picture. While blurring this line has been the subject of the contemporary gangster film, these older pictures were produced under the Hays Code and such discrepancies would have been impossible. 

DVD extras: Turner Classic Movies introduction, alternate ending.

Bottom Line: Howard Hawks version of Scarface is worth viewing by fans of Brian DePalma’s remake, The Untouchables, and the crime genre in general. Its energy and classic characters make it an important film that ought to be more widely appreciated.

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Scotland, PA

Directed by: Billy Morrissette

Premise: An adaptation of Shakespeare’s Macbeth. In this version, Macbeth and his wife kill the owner of a restaurant chain.

What Works: The film is a surprisingly fun adaptation of one of Shakespeare’s darkest plays. It makes the story its own through humor and the film is able to successfully modernize the material. The film’s  primary strength is in its cast, including Maura Tierney as Mrs. Pat Macbeth and Christopher Walken as police Lieutenant McDuff. Although the film starts rather light it does get more intense as the MacBeth's plight becomes darker.

What Doesn’t: The trick with these kinds of adaptations is to take elements of original text and integrate them naturally into the news film’s storyline. Scotland, PA is mostly successful at this although some important elements of Shakespeare's play are not transferred as well.

DVD extras: Commentary track, insider’s guide.

Bottom Line: Scotland, PA is both a fun adaptation of MacBeth and an entertaining murder mystery in its own right. Fans of modernized Shakespeare adaptations like 10 Things I Hate About You or of idiosyncratic humor will enjoy this film.

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Se7en

Directed by: David Fincher

Premise: Mills (Brad Pitt), a police detective new to the city beat, trains with Somerset (Morgan Freedman), a detective days away from retirement, when a serial killer begins a week-long spree, choosing and executing victims based on the seven deadly sins of the Catholic tradition.

What Works: Se7en is a great take on the serial killer film both for its artistry and for thoughtful commentary on society and the serial killer genre. The film sets up a fascinating dynamic between its three leads: Somerset wants to get out of the city because he is so disgusted with the violence and apathy around him, Mills wants in and still possesses the idealism and commitment to justice that Somerset once had, and John Doe, the serial killer expertly played by Kevin Spacey, is as disgusted with the city as Somerset but has committed himself to act in ways that make him similar to Mills. Doe’s sense of justice makes him a unique serial killer, one who is motivated by an odd sense of justice, and it blurs the line between cop and criminal in ways that are more complex and more interesting than other police procedural pictures. The film’s style borrows a lot from Alfred Hitchcock and a bit from Michael Mann, especially Manhunter, and Se7en uses cinematography and art direction to give the sense that we have seen a lot more gore and violence than has actually taken place on screen. The film uses the carnage of the murderer and the authorities attempts to capture him to comment on how our obsessions with serial killers, and by extension the serial killer film, uniquely fit into our contemporary society.

What Doesn’t: Some may find Se7en just too unrelentingly bleak for their taste. This is not an easy film and it is unsettling from the pre-credit opening to its now famous finale. It is an exquisitely made film and its artistic qualities are not to be diminished, but some audience members may have to file the film under the “It’s good but I don’t have to like it” category.

DVD extras: The New Line Platinum Series edition includes multiple commentary tracks, explorations of the opening sequence, storyboards, deleted scenes, alternate endings, a photo gallery, trailers, and DVD-ROM features.

Bottom Line: Se7en is one of Fincher’s two serial killer films, the other being Zodiac, both of which stand with Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer and The Silence of the Lambs as some of the great serial killer films of all time.

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Sea Monsters: A Prehistoric Adventure

Directed by: Sean MacLeod Phillips

Premise: A 3-D documentary from National Geographic that explores large aquatic creatures that inhabited the world’s oceans during the late Cretaceous period, recreating them with computer graphics and simulating realistically shot nature footage.

What Works: The 3-D effects of Sea Monsters are very impressive and this really is the primary reason to see the film. Sea Monsters uses the technology to give a sense of the size and weight of these creatures and the detail involved is very good. The film is enthralled by nature and its complexity and uses cross cutting between the ancient seas and contemporary paleontologists to convey that sense of wonder.

What Doesn’t: As a nature documentary, Sea Monsters lacks new material. The film does not do much to inform the audience and most of its facts about prehistoric creatures are covered in any elementary-level book on the subject. Echoing Finding Nemo, the film attempts to create a narrative around two newborn dolichorynchops starting out into the dangerous world of the ancient seas and encountering predators that try to eat them, but the story is not the main thrust the documentary. Unlike The March of the Penguins, Sea Monsters remains too distant from its subject and the picture remains more like a hundred other dinosaur documentaries featured on educational television channels. This is disappointing because other documentaries have managed to create narratives with all animal casts, and since the story of Sea Monsters is completely CGI the filmmakers had a chance to conceive and craft an exciting and engaging story but failed to seize on that opportunity.

Bottom Line: Sea Monsters is stuck in a dilemma. On one hand, the film is very short, less than an hour long, and it is hard to justify purchasing a full price theater ticket to such a short picture. On the other hand, if the film were any longer it would probably start to drag because it lacks any narrative for the audience to grab onto for the duration of the picture. Ultimately, Sea Monsters is worth a matinee admission if only to experience the 3-D effects.

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Secretary (2002) 

Directed by: Steven Shainberg

Premise: A shy young woman (Maggie Gyllenhaal) takes a secretarial position with a demanding attorney (James Spader). Their relationship evolves from a strict employee-employer relationship into a sexual, dominant-submissive one. 

What Works: Secretary takes on the subject of sadomasochism in a very forthright and interesting way. The film does not simplify the subject to an expose of depraved or mentally ill individuals nor does it use the sexuality in exploitative ways. Instead, Secretary displays sexual desire and gratification as a product of character. The sexual awakening of Maggie Gyllenhall’s character is paired with her growth an assertive, independent woman and the relationship between her and Spader’s attorney, although dominant-submissive, is not perpetrator-victim. The S&M scenes of Secretary are shot with great restraint, which makes them far more intense, and they keep the focus on the characters and the evolving relationship between them. Maggie Gyllenhaal is terrific as an awkward young woman who finds a release for her daily anxieties by living a dominant-submissive lifestyle and the screenplay and her performance make her character a dignified individual who is not an out-of-control sex maniac but a whole person looking for satisfaction but also for love. Spader has a similar journey to go through, opening himself up and breaking down barriers that he has set up between himself and the world. The actor has subtle work to do here, but it is effectively carried out. The courtship between the two characters is interesting and, like the S&M scenes, it is done in ways that are consistent with character.

What Doesn’t: The ending of the film follows a lot of conventions of the typical love story. It gives the relationship a happy ending and the way the love story is ultimately resolved is consistent with the rest of the picture, although it steps away from the more intense scenes earlier in the picture.

DVD extras: Commentary track, photo gallery, and a featurette.

Bottom Line: Secretary is a very good romance, albeit an unusual one. Aside from the S&M content, the film is unique in that it connects this woman’s search for love with other demons in her life and treats her as a mature, complete character. Secretary may not be a romance for everyone, but is a very well made picture.

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See No Evil (2006)
Directed by: Gregory Dark

Premise: A group of juvenile convicts is sent to an abandoned hotel and are soon stalked by a large killer (Kane). 

What Works: The art direction and cinematography of See No Evil are pretty well designed. The scenes are dark but lit well enough to see the action and the sets have some great detail to them. Some members of the young cast are promising, particularly Samantha Nobel, who is able to bring some sophistication and emotion to her role.

What Doesn’t: Not much else works in this film. The premise of the story is completely unbelievable, even within the context that this story takes place in, and the opening sequence does nothing to set up or explain the discovery at the end of the film. Characters are eliminated too quickly and the film cuts between the various victims too irregularly. The teens, if that is what they are supposed to be, look more like they just got out of a Banana Republic photo shoot instead of a corrections facility and the dynamics between the characters are stock teen angst. One of the most maddening things about See No Evil is the film’s many wasted opportunities. There is a nub of story here, with some potentially interesting characters, but the film feels as though someone took an outline of a script and shot it without ever actually finishing the screenplay.

Bottom Line: See No Evil is a debacle of a film. It is gory but not scary. It dabbles in madness but in ways that make it incoherent rather than frightening. It is a Hostel and Saw imitation that is a shadow of its predecessors.  

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The Seeker: The Dark Is Rising

Directed by: David L. Cunningham

Premise: Will, a teenage boy (Alexander Ludwig) finds that he is a warrior chosen by fate and by bloodline to defend the Earth by locating six magical amulets and using their combined power to combat the forces of darkness.

What Works: In its best moments, The Seeker combines fantasy with coming-of-age scenarios like family conflicts and adolescent anxiety. The highlights of the film are found mostly in its lead actor, Alexander Ludwig. He does his best to make the character believable and scattered throughout the film are small moments where Ludwig is able to add humor and some intelligence to the role. The film is also successful in conceiving some of its fantasy visuals, using unusual camera set ups and other cinematic tricks to create a unique visual style.

What Doesn’t: The Seeker falls into the same traps as other mediocre fantasy films such as repeating dialogue and scenarios and substituting that for character growth. The Seeker constantly repeats itself with Ludwig’s adolescent warrior doubting he can complete his mission, then being prompted on by his mentor (Ian McShane) while being subject to empty threats by the evil Rider (Christopher Eccleston). While this pattern repeats, Will does not grow as a leader and a lot of what should be heroic action is minimized by a lack of volition. He is always thrown into the situation rather than consciously choosing to go on this quest, and Will is often either bailed out of his situation by one his mentor figures or he discovers one of the amulets when they fall in front of his face. A lot of the dialogue of the film is stock fantasy garble, with talk of obligations and rites, but The Seeker never gets down to anything palatable. There are strands in the film that could lead to something that would add weight and jeopardy to Will’s journey such as his relationship with his brothers and father (John Benjamin Hickey) and his lust over a local girl (Amelia Warner) who may be more than she seems. But The Seeker lets this all go in favor of jerking the audience from repetitious fantasy sequence to another. The film is further hurt by the underwritten villain who never really comes into conflict with the hero until the very end and by then it’s too late.

Bottom Line: The Seeker: The Dark is Rising is better than a lot of the recent fantasy films like Dragon Wars or Eragon but it's not at all exceptional. Actor Alexander Ludwig shows promise but hopefully he didn’t sign a sequel clause in his contract for this film.

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Semi-Pro

Directed by: Kent Alterman

Premise: In the 1970s, a low ranking ABA basketball team rallies under a goofy owner and head coach (Will Ferrell) to save their season before the league is merged into the NBA.

What Works: The film alternates between standard sports film scenarios, in which the team of underdogs comes together under the leadership of a former NBA player (Woody Harrelson), and stunts the owner and coach puts on to promote the team, such as wrestling a bear. The story written for Woody Harrelson’s character is fairly compelling and he is given the best scenes in the film. The stunts by Ferrell’s character are funny in and of themselves and will elicit a few laughs.

What Doesn’t: The fatal flaw of Semi-Pro is its inability to reconcile these two elements. The promotions put on by Ferrell’s character are only relevant for the moment they appear on screen; the scenes do not connect to anything else in the story and just become excuses for Ferrell to act like an idiot. These stunts divert attention from the cliché riddled basketball story, which relies on scenarios that have been done before and done better in a million other movies. Although Harrelson gets some interesting moments in the film, they don’t add up to anything. The humor of the movie is very scattershot, with the filmmakers leaning on Ferrell to pull out his likable moron routine whenever they need a laugh. But it’s not enough to save Semi-Pro, and the entire film has a lazy feel about it; apparently no effort went into the story, the jokes, the characters, the acting, or the basketball choreography and that lack of effort is painfully obvious on screen.

Bottom Line: Semi-Pro is a film about minor league basketball, but the title might as well describe the efforts put forth by the filmmakers. It’s a lazy picture that cynically believes that its star power will distract from the film’s absence of effort. 

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The Sentinel
Directed by: Clark Johnson

Premise: Veteran Secret Service agent Pete Garrison (Michael Douglass) gets caught in the middle of a plot to assassinate the president. 

What Works: The Sentinel is a part of a well-established subgenre of spy thrillers. It respects the elements of its genre and the performances by Douglass and Kiefer Sutherland, playing the agent investigating the assassination plot, work pretty well.

What Doesn't: Part of the joy of this genre is in the tension of the plotting and unfortunately The Sentinel gets stuck with too many plot holes for it to work. The film attempts to shake up the thriller formula by adding elements that do not work as well as they should. Subplots involving an affair between Garrison and the first lady (Kim Basinger) and a fallen relationship between Douglass and Sutherland are incomplete and do not come to any satisfactory conclusion. Stylistically, The Sentinel uses non-digetic voiceovers, wipes, and artsy composite shots intended to make the film edgy but they come off as silly and distracting. 

Bottom Line: The Sentinel is like a made for TV movie staring A-list actors. It aspires to be The Bourne Identity or In the Line of Fire. While it is not as well crafted as those films, The Sentinel makes for decent afternoon matinee entertainment. 

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Sex and the City (2008)

Directed by: Michael Patrick King

Premise: A feature length adaptation of the HBO television series. Carrie (Sarah Jessica Paker), a New York life and culture columnist, prepares to get married. After her fiancé (Chris Noth) leaves her at the altar, Carrie and her friends (Cynthia Nixon, Kristin Davis, Kim Cattrall) confront complications in their love lives as they transition into late middle age.

What Works: Sex and the City is a very good adaptation of a television program in that it captures much of what worked best about the show while elevating the story to the next level. The film is primarily about the transition into late middle age and how romantic priorities change after the women have their Cinderella moment. Nearly all of the main characters are given a major curveball in their lives that forces them to reevaluate their priorities and leads them down the path of epiphany. Of the four this is done best with Miranda (Cynthia Nixon), who is given by far the best material and who delivers the best performance. Her story is smartly tied in with Carrie’s and two plots mirror each other like a pair of shoes. Like the show, there is plenty of sharp dialogue and wide-eyed ogling over designer labels but the motion picture attempts to cut a little deeper into the characters, drawing out the conflicts and giving the various plots greater highs and lows.

What Doesn’t: This feature length version of Sex and the City inflates some of the weaknesses of the television series. Many have praised the four lead female characters as modern independent women, but that is hardly true at all. These women are incredibly high maintenance drama queens who are mostly traditional in their portrayal, obsessing over materialistic trifles, treating gossip as though it were philosophy, and expecting Prince Charming to ride up and sweep them off their feet. While Carrie and company are fun to spend a couple of hours with on screen, in real life such a person would be intolerable. Where the show made headway was in its frank dramatization of sexuality and contemporary courtship. The film and its characters show maturation with the transition away from sex and into love, but in the process it traverses from novelty and into cliché. Carrie’s drama with Mr. Big (Noth) manages to hit a lot of familiar notes of the romantic comedy subgenre and it lacks any irony or innovation that marked the rest of the series.

Bottom Line: Sex and the City will satisfy fans of the television show. Obviously viewers who did not like the show will not like the film, but it is a mostly successful adaptation of a television program, bringing its characters and their world of romance and fashion faithfully to the screen. 

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Shark Tale
Directed by: Bibo Bergeron, Vicky Jenson, Rob Letterman

Premise: Oscar (Will Smith), a small fish, forms a pact with a shark named Lenny (Jack Black) to con a reef community.

What Works: This is a fairly funny movie. Like Shrek, a lot of the humor is intertextual, meaning that it makes a lot of pop culture references. There is a healthy mix of juvenile and mature humor, but the adult jokes are not so mature that parents will be embarrassed to bring their children to the theater.

What Doesn’t: As funny as it is, the film is a bit shallow and uses snappy humor to cover for its lack of the more complex characterization seen in films like Toy Story and Finding Nemo. The plot is extremely unoriginal and the design of the aquatic fantasy world is very gaudy and distracting, making Shark Tale rather obnoxious to look at.  

Bottom Line: Shark Tale demonstrates once again that animation is on the forefront of cinematic entertainment but it needs to break out of the mold that the genre has found itself in. Shark Tale is an enjoyable film for fans of Ice Age and Finding Nemo.

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Shattered Glass 
Directed by: Billy Ray

Premise: A dramatization of the fall of Stephen Glass (Hayden Christensen), a writer for The New Republic who was caught falsifying his stories.

What Works: There are some very strong performances in the film, among them Hayden Christiansen as Stephen Glass and Peter Sarsgaard as New Republic editor Charles Lane. Christiansen’s performance has a vulnerable quality to it that captures Glass’ sophistication and allows for empathy even as he digs himself further into a hole. Sarsgaard has an equally challenging role as his character seeks to balance management decisions and loyalty to his staff. The film is also able to shed some light on the life of columnists and makes for an engaging portrayal of the industry.

What Doesn’t: A subplot about Charles Lane’s family is started but it never goes anywhere.

DVD extras: Commentary track and a 60 Minutes interview with Stephen Glass.

Bottom Line: Shattered Glass is first-rate entertainment. It is a quiet story but it has strong impact and is very intense as it follows Glass’ breakdown. Definitely recommended for fans of All the President’s Men.

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Shaun of the Dead
Directed by: Edgar Wright

Premise: Shaun (Simon Pegg) reconciles his relationship with his girlfriend (Kate Ashfield) while battling a hoard of cannibalistic zombies.

What Works: This film proves what horror film aficionados have known for years: the zombie film is a form of slapstick comedy and a successful combination of the two genres could result in a very successful film. Sean of the Dead is at its best early in the picture as the growing menace of the zombies grows, hilariously, just out of sight. The film is driven by Simon Pegg, who shows a comic timing and delivery that ought to make Sean of the Dead a breakout film for him. 

What Doesn’t: In the end the film loses some of its energy as the comedy takes a back seat to more serious scenes. However, the film is able to use this part of the film to give it a dramatic credibility that makes it more endearing.

DVD extras: Outtakes, deleted scenes, casting tapes, Simon Pegg’s video diary, and a commentary track.

Bottom Line: The horror-comedy is a difficult genre to do correctly, but this film achieves very high marks, and is probably the best entry in that subgenre since Ghostbusters. Definitely for fans of the zombie film, but there is enough humor here to appeal to a much wider audience.

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Shoot 'Em Up

Directed by: Michael Davis

Premise: A former special-ops soldier (Clive Owen) unwittingly becomes the protector of a newborn when he witnesses the mother’s death by a team of assassins. With the help of a recently pregnant prostitute (Monica Bellucci) he defends the baby and tries to deliver the boy to safety.

What Works: Shoot ‘Em Up is a lot of fun. From beginning to end the film is crammed with shootout and stunts, pausing every now and then for a one liner from Clive Owen, the child’s protector, or Paul Giamatti, the leader of the death squad.  Many of the stunts and scenarios cross the line from reality to exaggeration, but Shoot ‘Em Up borders on being a satire of action films like those made by Arnold Schwarzenegger throughout the 1980s and the films of Steven Segal, Chuck Norris, or Jean-Claude Van Damme. The film has such a sense of humor about what it is doing that the violence takes on the quality of a Warner Brothers cartoon. Paul Giamatti and Clive Owen are very good, and casting these talented and respected actors in their roles helps lift the film out of what might otherwise have been a dull exercise in gunfights. Owen radiates action-film-cool, film and he turns the character into a contemporary John Wayne-like figure. Giamatti delivers a sinister but very humorous performance as an antagonist who is much smarter than the stock villains that usually populate this kind of film.

What Doesn’t: Shoot ‘Em Up is not brilliant storytelling. Although the film picks up and amplifies the fun elements of other action films, it also picks up their weaknesses. Plot holes abound, characters appear in places for no particular reason, gravity spontaneously suspends itself, and police are nowhere to be seen. The one liners by Owen and Giamatti are not as funny as they could be and Monica Bellucci's character does not do much in the story except what Owen’s character tells her to do. A lot of the stunts and characters of Shoot ‘Em Up have been seen in other places. The chase scenes are lifted from The Bourne Supremacy and the airplane and parachute sequence is right out Eraser, for example.

Bottom Line: Shoot ‘Em Up knows that it is dumb, but not stupid, and plays up the outrageousness of the situation. For that self-awareness, the film delivers an entertaining popcorn film. It is, for lack of a better term, a guy movie, and it is easy to envision a roomful of college age men enjoying Shoot ‘Em Up on a double bill with 300, cheering on the film in between keg stands.

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Shopgirl 
Directed by: Anand Tucker

Premise: Based on Steve Martin’s novella. After separating from a lethargic man her own age (Jason Schwartzman), Mirabelle (Claire Danes) begins a long-term relationship with Ray (Steve Martin), an older man, in which the love is ultimately one-sided.

What Works: This a very subtle but beautiful story in which characters are finely drawn and their relationships are complex. The film is extremely well cast. Claire Danes’ performance captures the vulnerability and femininity of her character but also maintains her dignity and her integrity. Neither she nor the script reduce the role to a weepy, love sick stereotype. Steve Martin is also very good as Ray. He is cruel but not intentionally. It is a fabulous performance and a reminder of how good of an actor Martin is. The film puts the anatomy of Mirablelle’s simultaneous attraction and heartbreak on display, how it happens and why it happens. Director Tucker has got serious talent for revealing subtext and using the cinematic form to reveal character.

What Doesn’t: From our privileged view as spectators, it is easy for the audience to keep wishing that Danes’ character would just wake up to the reality of her relationship with Ray, but that is the journey for her to take.

DVD extras: Deleted scenes, featurette.

Bottom Line: Shopgirl is a fine film, a love story that truly avoids clichés and uses humor to lighten up what is otherwise a heartbreaking tale. While it will certainly appeal to fans of the romance genre, Shopgirl should have much wider appeal.  

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Shrek 2
Directed by: Andrew Adamson, Kelly Asbury, Conrad Vernon

Premise: Sequel to the 2001 film. Shrek and Fiona travel to see Fiona’s parents, who are unaware that the two of them are now ogres.

What Works: Like the original, there are a lot of intertextual references that are played for big laughs. These jokes are probably the funniest bits in the film. The mature humor is also there, but it is not so mature that parents will be embarrassed to watch it with their children. Also, like the original, the themes of the film deal with the issues of identity and acceptance. The engine of the first film is reversed, as Shrek attempts a physical change for Fiona. 

What Doesn’t: The ending of Shrek 2 is a little problematic. There is a musical number that goes on a bit long and the ending is a little too tidy. The original picture played on the stereotypes of fairy tales and Disney films; Shrek 2 does that for awhile, but the ending coheres with these conventions.

Bottom Line: Those who liked the original ought to be satisfied with this film. It does not break much new ground but it does justice to the original.

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Shrek the Third

Directed by: Chris Miller and Raman Hui

Premise: The third film in the Shrek franchise. When King Harold (voice of John Cleese) dies, Shrek (voice of Mike Myers), Donkey (voice of Eddie Murphy), and Puss (voice of Antonio Banderas) travel across Far, Far Away to find the future King Arthur (voice of Justin Timberlake). At the same time, Prince Charming (voice of Rupert Everett) leads the villains of the fairy tale world in an attempt to take over the kingdom.

What Works: As a computer animated film, this Shrek film jettisons a lot of the pop culture references that have been plaguing this particular genre. They are still present, but most are presented in the background and support the humor, characters, and story in the foreground of the film rather than existing as an endless string of obnoxious inter-textual jokes, as they did in Shrek 2. This film is closer to the original in its tone and yet it is able to go into different areas. Where the second film took the engine of the first film and reversed it, thus rehashing old conflicts with (some) new jokes, Shrek the Third takes a new narrative approach and forces Shrek as a character into some newer territory.

What Doesn’t: Despite some new elements, much of this Shrek film feels largely rehashed from the pervious installments. Despite having a baby on the way, Shrek the Third does not do much with the relationship between Princess Fiona (voice of Cameron Diaz) and Shrek. Donkey and Puss go through the motions of their sidekick roles with no changes. Arthur, the only new addition to the core cast, does not really do anything and does not take any action to assert his heroism as Shrek did in the first film. The story has an inherent problem in that Shrek is attempting to avoid taking the role of King from his father in law, and so the whole story revolves around our hero trying to avoid responsibility rather than learning to accept it or cope with it. That is a difficult sell for the audience and the film never overcomes this tension. As a comedy, Shrek the Third just isn’t very funny. This is in part because, after two films, the ironic twists on traditional fairy tales have run their course and what was original, hip, and even subversive in the original Shrek is now passé and cliché.

Bottom Line: Overall, Shrek the Third is underwhelming. It is not bad and children will probably enjoy it, but the franchise has simply run out of steam.

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Sicko

Directed by: Michael Moore

Premise: A documentary about the health care industry, comparing the private system in the United States to the public systems available in Europe and Canada and compiling the horror stories of people who have suffered from the U.S. system.

What Works: Sicko is another great documentary from Moore, a director whose filmography is filled with examples of presenting expository information in an entertaining and dramatically satisfying way. This film is structured and focused more like Bowling for Columbine than Fahrenheit 9/11 or Roger and Me in that Sicko is focused on the broader picture, making Americans not only look at the inner workings of an industry, but using that industry to make Americans look at themselves as a people. Still, Sicko is a bit different from some of other films by Moore, as it is tempered by more compassion and less zealotry and directs the audience toward a specific goal, stating it outright in the film. The picture is expertly edited, juxtaposing talking points through exposition and narration and then illustrating them with personal testimonials, and allows the argument to unfold, leading the audience toward Moore’s desired end.

What Doesn’t: Although the film is funny in appropriate moments, the film is missing some of the characteristic Moore shenanigans that made him famous. This film does not have a big buzz moment, like Charlton Heston's interview in Bowling for Columbine or the footage of President Bush sitting in a classroom in Fahrenheit 9/11. The techniques in this film are more nuanced, and those looking for Moore the practical joker may be a bit let down by the more somber approach in Sicko.

Bottom Line: Sicko is one of Michael Moore’s best works, on par with Bowling for Columbine. The picture takes a step back from the choir preaching in his other work and reaches out toward those who may have found him too partisan in the past. Sicko is another knockout film for Moore and the documentary genre. 

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Sideways 
Directed by: Alexander Payne

Premise: Miles and Jack (Paul Giamatti and Thomas Haden Church) take a road trip before Jack's wedding and hook up with a couple of single women (Sandra Oh and Virginia Madsen). 

What Works: Despite its heavy premise, Sideways is very funny. Giamatti is very good as a middle school teacher and aspiring writer paired with a has-been television actor played by Church. The two characters have a mismatched friendship and very opposite priorities and values. Watching them interact and struggle in their week together makes for interesting viewing. The story is constructed so that the men’s actions constantly inform and change each other’s situations. This successfully complicates the drama and continually heightens the conflict. 

What Doesn’t: Sideways meanders through some parts, especially the ending, and we have to wonder what the point of all this was. That is part of the film’s intent, but some viewers may struggle with the lack of conclusion.

DVD extras: Commentary track with Giamatti and Church, deleted scenes, behind the scenes featurette, Easter eggs.

Bottom Line: Sideways is a film about people whose lives have not lived up to their expectations as a result of their own faults and from forces outside of their control. The film is about second chances and moving on and in that way Sideways is very satisfying.

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The Simpsons Movie

Directed by: David Silverman

Premise: A feature length adaptation of the animated television series. Homer Simpson (voice of Dan Castellaneta) creates a natural disaster in Lake Springfield and the EPA responds by dropping a huge dome over the town, isolating it from the rest of the world. The people of Springfield turn on the Simpson family and it is up to Homer to take responsibility for his actions and save the city.

What Works: The Simpsons Movie is an exceptional comedy. As an animated film adapted from a television show, the picture realizes one of its inherent dilemmas: it is required by necessity to take The Simpsons to a bigger level but it also has to keep the story and the characters recognizably close to the look, style, and humor of the television series. The filmmakers have successfully walked this line and delivered a film that is recognizable as The Simpsons but has more impressive animation than the television show and includes story and comedic elements that fit the feature length presentation. The Simpsons Movie pushes boundaries that the television program never could, including satire of racial and religious issues, spoofs on other animated films, and sexual innuendo that is still PG-13 but beyond the limits of network television. The result is a film that is literally funny from beginning to end. The film bombards the viewer with joke after joke, either in Homer’s idiotic reasoning, a background gag, or a self conscious bit of satire, and often time these elements work in tandem to create scenes that are very rich with fun. One of the more admirable qualities about The Simpsons television show, especially when it started in the late 1980s, is its ability to be subversive. In the years following, the subversive and boundary pushing qualities of the show were diminished by familiarity and by more outrageous competition from shows like South Park and Family Guy. The Simpsons Movie is able to return to that initial daring and the film reminds audiences why this show has been as successful as it has.

What Doesn’t: The film does not use many of the supporting characters of the Simpsons universe and instead crams nearly every possible character into the background of the film or includes them in a brief walk-on. While it is nice to see to see that the film stays with the Simpson family and uses them to create a solid storyline, enthusiasts of the show might be disappointed that the rich universe of the show has largely been ignored.

Bottom Line: After years of rumors, The Simpsons Movie finally delivers the goods both for hardcore fans of the series and for passive viewers, capitalizing on the best elements of the television show. Unlike many feature adaptations of television programs, this film is more than a longer version of the weekly episodes and is takes The Simpsons to a new level.  

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Sin City 
Directed by: Frank Miller, Robert Rodriguez, and Quentin Tarantino

Premise: An adaptation of Frank Miller’s series of graphic novels. The film is comprised of three short stories that take place in the crime ridden, urban landscape.

What Works: Sin City is a gorgeous film but in a very gritty and grotesque way. This really is a true comic adaptation in the sense that it blurs the line between animation and live action. This is also a very violent film but the violence is part of the grotesque beauty of the picture and is reminiscent of the films of Mario Bava and other Italian horror films of the 1960s and 70s. The film's parts, although created by different directors, do have a unified look and tone that makes each story distinct and yet stylistically part of a cohesive whole.

What Doesn’t: Although the three parts are unified in their look and location, the stories do not connect together very strongly and so the film lacks a unity and cohesiveness that would have strengthened the juxtaposition of these stories.

Bottom Line: Sin City is a landmark film. Watching this is like watching Tim Burton’s Batman or the original Matrix. There is a sense that this is something truly original and artistic. 

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The Skeleton Key  
Directed by: Iain Softley

Premise: A young woman (Kate Hudson) who cares for an invalid man (John Hurt) in the swamps of New Orleans begins to suspect that supernatural causes are at the root of the man’s illness.

What Works: The film is sufficiently creepy and has some very well conceived sequences. The real ploy of the film is in the way it keeps the audience guessing at whether the supernatural elements are real or if they are just in the character’s heads. Screenwriter Ehren Kruger, whose other work includes The Ring and Arlington Road, has made a surprisingly mature film that, despite being PG-13, manages to capture the horror of the environment by combining the dark elements of America’s history with contemporary sensibilities.

What Doesn’t: There is a flashback sequence that is not well conceived because of lousy editing and cinematography. One of the reversals in the third act is rather predictable, but there are enough other surprises that it does not drag the film down.

Bottom Line: The Skeleton Key is a genuine American ghost story. It is a film that delivers both jump scares and creates an atmosphere that maintains a level of dread. Fans of The Ring and other ghost stories will enjoy it.

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Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow
Directed by: Kerry Conran

Premise: Joe “Sky Captain” Sullivan (Jude Law) teams up with reporter Polly Perkins (Gwyneth Paltrow) when giant machines begin to attack the earth.

What Works: The film looks great, especially in the first act. The film is designed to be an homage to the science fiction and adventure serials of the 1940s and combine that look with contemporary special effects. Jude Law and Gwyneth Paltrow are well cast in their roles and do a good job with what they have to work with.

What Doesn’t: Modern versions of 1940s serials are nothing new; George Lucas and Steven Spielberg made these famous in the Star Wars and Indiana Jones films. However, the strength of those pictures was founded on a strong script and that is exactly where Sky Captain goes awry. Its story is totally inane. The characters have little to do and the actions they take do not have much sense of purpose. Despite the apparent threat to the planet, the film fails to create any sense of urgency. Angelina Jolie’s character, although interesting, is totally wasted. Sky Captain enters the genre of the science fiction serial but then has no regard for basic narrative principles.

Bottom Line: This film represents the major problems facing the science fiction and fantasy genres today. Modern technology has given filmmakers special effects tools to create anything they can imagine, but then they fail to demonstrate even the most rudimentary sense of storytelling. Those who complained about the storytelling faults of Star Wars: Episode I: The Phantom Menace have a new whipping boy.

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Slither
Directed by: James Gunn

Premise: An alien species attached to a meteor crashes in the rural town in the American south and begins to take over the citizens, turning them into zombies.

What Works: Slither is an effective homage to the alien invasion films of the 1950s and 60s. Gunn got his start in films by Troma Studios like Tromeo and Juliet and he has brought that same sensibility of extreme gore mixed with humor to this film. The mix is fairly even, using the humor to deflate the terror and set the audience up for a new scare. The jokes are well placed and well timed and reveal a self-consciousness that makes the film even funnier. There is also a great, although not very subtle, sexuality to Slither not seen in science fiction since the Alien films. 

What Doesn’t: In the last act of the story, the tension gets deflated and the story is resolved in a way that defies logic, even for this kind of genre film. Slither occasionally sides with too much humor, making it a little silly and not allowing the drama to play out.

Bottom Line: Slither is good, icky fun and it will appeal to fan of the genre. Those who liked movies such as Tremors, Evolution, or Cabin Fever will want to check this out.

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Smokin’ Aces

Directed by: Joe Carnahan

Premise: When a mob informant (Jeremy Piven) prepares to testify against the mob, a large number of colorful assassins descend on a Las Vegas hotel, resulting is a shootout between the assassins and between the assassins and law enforcement.

What Works: Smokin’ Aces has some great cinematography and the actors get to into some unique roles that are fun to watch, at least for a while. The final shootout is a great action sequence and is put together very well.

What Doesn’t: For all of the film’s flamboyance, Smokin’ Aces is resoundingly empty. The characters are colorful and there is a fair amount of humor, but the film has no substance. Where films like Snatch also featured eccentric characters, the subjects of Smokin’ Aces are not very interesting aside of their peculiarities. They are not really characters so much as they are live action cartoons. Like Shaun of the Dead, Smokin’ Aces seems as though it were made with a degree of consciousness about its genre but the film is not able to play on or add anything to that genre. The story has little to it either in character development or in dramatic tension. Smokin’ Aces puts a man’s life at stake but he is a horrible person and an uninteresting character, and so there is little weight in whether he lives or dies.

Bottom Line: Smokin’ Aces is a film that has some interesting characters but its screenplay suffers from a lack of a central character or a compelling motivation. Where other films such as Snatch or Shaun of the Dead successfully combined colorful characters and genre awareness with a sense of playfulness, Smokin’ Aces comes up short and ends up with a lot of style with little substance. 

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Snakes on a Plane
Directed by: David R. Ellis

Premise: Samuel L. Jackson stars as an FBI agent escorting a murder witness on a jet, when hoards of poisonous snakes are unleashed mid-flight.

What Works: The film is as silly as it sounds and that is the whole point. The dialogue is laughable, the scenario is ludicrous, and the computer-generated snakes look terrible. Yet, Snakes on a Plane is more enjoyable that a lot of the other films released this summer because it has no illusions about what it is. The film has a lot of laughs, both as gags and as self deprecating humor, and a lot of well placed jump scares.

What Doesn’t: As silly as the film is, Snakes on a Plane is not as funny as the premise would suggest. The thrills and laughs are there, but this is neither Airplane! nor is it Jaws.

Bottom Line: Snakes on a Plane is a bad film, but in a self-conscious way that is very enjoyable. The film has been designed to appeal to the fifteen year old in all of us and as that, Snakes on a Plane succeeds where so many of the films this summer have failed.

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Snatch

Directed by: Guy Richie

Premise: Two underground boxing promoters (Jason Statham and Stephen Graham) attempt to resolve their obligations to crime lord Brick Top (Alan Ford). At the same time, other groups of criminals attempt to get their hands on a stolen diamond.

What Works: Snatch was one the first and most prominent films early in this decade to feature a large cast of colorful characters in split narratives and it still stands as one of the best of these kinds of stories, combining the comedy of errors, organized crime, sport, and heist genres with interesting characters and avant garde filmmaking techniques. What separates Snatch from imitators such as Lucky Number Slevin and Smokin’ Aces is its dedication to a coherent narrative. The film locates its story around Turkish and Tommy, two distinct characters who are engaging protagonists, and has a clear antagonist (Ford) who cuts across the different narratives. The performances in the film are very good, especially by Brad Pitt as Mickey, a bare hands boxing champion from a gypsy camp. Pitt stretches himself in ways he hasn’t in other performances and he is a great source of humor and sadness in the film.

What Doesn’t: The film is fundamentally a British comedy and some may find Snatch obnoxious, especially in the film’s frantic editing techniques. 

DVD extras: The two-disc deluxe edition features a commentary track, pikey subtitles, documentaries, deleted scenes, photo gallery, storyboard, booklet, and a deck of playing cards.

Bottom Line: Snatch is a film that exudes creativity disciplined by wise storytelling decisions. The film is a great deal of fun, but it is also crafted with a serious sense for the dramatic, making it more than just an exercise in style. Although the film is likely to get polarized reactions, with viewers either loving it or hating it, Snatch remains an admirable piece of work.

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Son of Rambow

Directed by: Garth Jennings

Premise: In the mid 1980s, a pair of boys (Will Poulter and Bill Milner), one a rebellious outsider raised by his brother and the other the well behaved son in a super-religious family, see the film First Blood and begin to make a sequel with a home video camera.

What Works: There is a small niche of films about the joy that cinema can bring for audiences and filmmakers. Pictures like Sullivan’s Travels, Adaptation, and Be Kind Rewind often satirize Hollywood while casting a loving eye on the filmmaking process, and others like Scream, The Dreamers, and The Life and Death of Peter Sellers explore the relationship between the cinema and life. Son of Rambow hits right in between these two categories and nails it perfectly. Rather than just recapitulating the original film, Son of Rambow uses First Blood as a starting point and explores how the film spurs the boy’s imaginations. Each of the junior filmmaker's creativity is borne out in the process and each deals with their personal problems through their film. The relationship between the two boys is as real as any seen between two prepubescents on film and the development of their friendship is organic and never feels forced. It’s also very funny in a smart way between the tomfoolery of the boys, the recreation of the film, and their lives at school. The story has some great supporting characters, namely a New Wave foreign exchange student (Jules Sitruk) who is adored by all the girls at school and the film is able to unify all of its major and supporting elements. Something else the film does extraordinarily, is to satirize the clichés of the Hollywood success story seen in a million other films, sending the boys through the process of being a nobody, then gaining fame and having success endanger their relationships and their art, and eventually finding a balance between their success and their creativity. The technical craft of the film is at a surprisingly high level. Despite being a modestly scaled film, Son of Rambow has some terrific cinematography and in spots it uses sound quite effectively.

What Doesn’t: Those expecting a lot of references to the film may be disappointed, as the picture is not so much about recreating the original film as it is about the boys discovering their creativity and dealing with the real world through fantasy.

Bottom Line: There have been quite a few films about the love of cinema and Son of Rambow ranks among the best. It is a rare gem of a movie that combines high cinematic craft with meaningful substance, a great story, and an all around good nature that is very endearing.

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Spanglish
Directed by: James L. Brooks

Premise: A single mother (Paz Vega) emigrates from Mexico to the United States and does housework for a troubled suburban family.

What Works: This is a film about relationships within a family and Spanglish uses the language barrier as a way of exploring the roadblocks to communication. The plot builds and supports this through the actions of the characters. The first half of the film is most effective as the characters act and react to one another. Paz Vega’s performance is very good and she captures a woman who is out of her element. Her relationship with her daughter (Victoria Luna) is very amusing and interesting. Two other stand-out performances are by Adam Sandler, as a pushover husband and Cloris Leachman as his borderline alcoholic mother-in-law. Tea Leoni does well with an underwritten part as Sandler’s impatient wife.

What Doesn’t: The characters and their relationships are very similar to As Good As It Gets, another Brooks film. The trouble with Spanglish is that many of the conflicts are internalized and do not show themselves through action so much as they are spoken in an expository manner. While there are some nice bits of double-speak dialogue, the conflicts in Spanglish remain somewhat ambiguous.

DVD extras: Commentary track, featurette, deleted scenes, “How To Make the World's Greatest Sandwich" featuring Tomas Keller of the French Laundry.

Bottom Line: Spanglish is a fun film that explores the intersection between the immigrant experience and the daily life of established US citizens. Its first rate acting performances make up for the understated conflict in the narrative and gives the film a depth and humor it might not have had otherwise.

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Speed Racer (2008)

Directed by: The Wachowski Brothers

Premise: An adaptation of the Japanese animation series. In a science fiction fantasy world where car racing is an elaborate, multimillion-dollar industry, Speed Racer (Emile Hirsch) emerges as a major talent. When he turns down a contract with a major corporation in favor of staying with his independent family-based team, Speed finds himself defending his family against one of the corporations that controls the races.

What Works: Speed Racer is an exciting film to watch for its insanely busy racing scenes and colorful style. This film brings so-called “MTV editing” to a new level, but rather than flash disposable images at strobe light speed, Speed Racer uses the style to serve the storytelling, especially in the first half, using eloquent transitions to jump all over the timeline and convey large amounts of expository information with complete coherence and great style. The film has an energy to it that starts from the very opening and does not let up until the conclusion. As an adaptation of a Japanese cartoon, Speed Racer translates the style of the cartoon to live action, although like the Star Wars prequels, the film begs the question whether it is a live action film with animated elements or an animated film with live action elements. The distinction may not be all that important, but it does demonstrate the plasticity of contemporary film. Aside from all of the eye candy, the story of Speed Racer has some nice character work between the family members, especially between Speed and his father, played by John Goodman. They have some excellent scenes together and their relationship brings flesh and blood to the computer generated imagery and reality to the fantasy. Also fun to watch is Paulie Litt as Speed’s younger brother. He pairs with the family’s pet monkey to provide comic relief and Litt’s delivery and sense of timing is excellent, especially for such a young actor. Speed Racer is an interesting entry into the Wachowski's filmography. Their previous work, including Bound, The Matrix trilogy, and V for Vendetta, have generally subverted genre conventions and crammed countercultural themes and references into the text. Speed Racer is much more family friendly than any of their previous work but the political subtext remains, although in a more subtle and less confrontational way.

What Doesn’t: In adapting the cartoon to live action, Speed Racer retains some of the physical comedy that is unique to animation. It does not translate well, especially a goofy fight scene between the family and a group of ninjas. Fans of the Wachowski Brother’s other work might find Speed Racer a little hard to swallow. Despite some underlying criticism of corruption and corporate influence on sports and culture, the film follows basic sports genre conventions and does not delve into the kind of subversive territory of V for Vendetta or The Matrix films.

Bottom Line: Speed Racer is a lot of fun and it is mostly a successful translation of the animated series. While it might not have the heavy subtext of the Wachowski’s other work, it does have some compelling themes, well drawn characters, and superior technical craft that make it more than just another racing film.

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Spiderman 2
Directed by: Sam Raimi 

Premise: Spiderman 2 picks up where the original film left off, with Peter Parker, played by Tobey Maguire, trying to balance his personal life with his identity as Spiderman. 

What Works: The relationships and conflicts that were left unresolved at the conclusion of the previous film become the dramatic thrust of Spiderman 2 and it is obvious that the filmmakers put effort into making the interpersonal relationships work. This strengthens the film and gives it a human touch, especially in Parker's conflict between his desires and responsibility. Another aspect in which this film surpasses the original is in its lead villain. Where the Green Goblin was rather hokey and delivered some cheese-filled lines in the first picture, Doctor Octavious (Alfred Molina) is a much more human and much more interesting villain. The special effects in this film also take a step up. In the original picture, some of the computer work was a bit sloppy, but in this film the computer-generated Spiderman has a harder, more textured, and better integrated look.

What Doesn't: As in the first film, the screenplay sometimes cheapens Parker's dilemma in the end by letting him have his cake and eat it too. I am not a happy ending grinch, but this film has set up its narrative tension based on the dilemma that if Parker fulfills his desires to be with Mary Jane (Kirsten Dunst) it will have consequences for the two of them. Spiderman 2 faces a problem when our hero suddenly has his desire fulfilled without consequence. But perhaps that will be the plot of Spiderman 3.

Bottom Line: Overall, Spiderman 2 is an enjoyable popcorn ride that is will satisfy fans of the original but should also appeal to those who don't normally go to comic book films.

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Spiderman 3

Directed by: Sam Raimi

Premise: In this third film in the Spiderman franchise, Peter Parker (Tobey Maguire) encounters a extraterrestrial substance that amplifies his aggression and causes him to act in less than heroic ways. At the same time his relationship to Mary Jane is disrupted and the city is threatened by three new super villains.

What Works: Spiderman 3 has the sense of being the ending of the series and the film ties up many of its loose ends, namely the conflict between Peter Parker/Spiderman and Harry Osborn/New Goblin (James Franco). Something unique about Spiderman 3 both within this series and within the comic book genre is that the story is more about Peter Parker than it is about his superhero alter ego and this Spiderman film gives Parker more interesting things to do, pushing into darker areas and questioning what it means to be a hero. There are some very well done moments between Parker and Mary Jane that would play well in a straight drama and give Spiderman 3 a level of dramatic authority that is rare in the comic book genre. The film’s scope is very ambitious and the story is well unified both within this installment and in relation to the other films in the series.

What Doesn’t: On the whole this Spiderman installment seems to be repeating a lot of things seen in the first two pictures. The ups and downs in the relationship with Mary Jane (Kirsten Dunst), the conflict with Harry, and the various action sequences come across as rehashes of scenes from the pervious installments. The action sequences are bigger, the conflicts are louder, but all in all Spiderman 3 has very little material that is new. Part of the trouble is that the filmmakers are so busy trying to cram as much of the Spiderman mythos into the picture as possible that it becomes bloated with introductions of characters and concepts but it does not have the space  to develop them properly. For instance, Spiderman 3 includes three super villains, Sandman (Thomas Haden Church), Venom (Topher Grace), and New Goblin, and while the film cuts between them fairly well, none get much treatment as characters or as antagonists. As a consequence the film spends a great deal of its time setting up the new characters rather than ramping up their conflict with Spiderman into an appropriate climax.

Bottom Line: Spiderman 3 is a middle tier comic book film. In many ways it is better than the original film but so much is recycled from previous adventures that this Spiderman feels more like a trailer than an actual film.

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The Squid and the Whale
Directed by: Noah Baumbach

Premise: The story of two boys (Jesse Eisenberg and Owen Kline) whose parents divorce and begin joint custody.

What Works: The film is very even handed between the characters and demonstrates how all react in the situation. The stories of the two boys are particularly interesting as the film demonstrates how their relationships with their parents and with other women are damaged by the divorce. Although the film is a drama it is also extremely funny and a brave film, taking on adolescent sexuality in a serious but irreverent way. Jeff Daniels, who plays the father, proves that he is one of the most versatile actors working today and this film allows him to demonstrate his comedic and dramatic acting chops.

What Doesn’t: The story of Frank (Kline), the youngest brother, may prove uncomfortable for some viewers as it deals frankly with the sexual development of a thirteen year old boy.

DVD extras: Commentary track, featurette, conversation with director Noah Baumbach and film critic Philip Lopate.

Bottom Line: The Squid and the Whale is an unflinching but compassionate in its portrayal of a family going through divorce. The film is tightly scripted and well acted and overall a gem of a film that deserves to be seen.

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Stardust (2007)

Directed by: Matthew Vaughn

Premise: A five-foot stone wall on the English countryside divides a sleepy English town from a magical world on the other side. After a star falls to earth, characters from our world and the fantasy world race to the location of the star including Tristan, (Charlie Cox) a young Englishman who has promised the star to his crush in exchange for her hand in marriage, a witch (Michelle Pfeiffer) who wants the star to restore her youth, and a prince (Mark Strong) who needs the star to claim kingship over the fantasy world.

What Works: Stardust is a surprisingly good film in its first and third acts. The story uses familiar fantasy elements like unicorns, witches, princes, and castles but reinvents enough of it to make the material fresh. A lot of the fantasy pictures since The Lord of the Rings have taken themselves far too seriously, thinking they are much more important than they actually are (see Eragon or Pirates of the Caribbean: At World’s End). Stardust remembers to have fun and there is a lot of humor to be had in the film. When Tristan arrives at the star he finds it is actually a young woman named Yvaine (Claire Danes). The two begin on a journey back to our world while being pursued by the witch and the prince. The film paces the chase and the journey pretty well and the development of the relationship between Tristan and Yvaine is successfully uses humor and shared peril to bring them together. Tristan gets to grow as a character throughout the story and although the film follows Joseph Campbell’s hero journey unwaveringly, the content allows Tristan to earn his status as a hero. As Yvaine, Claire Danes brings a lot to the film and to her character, providing her with dignity and more presence and volition than the character might have had in the hands of a lesser actress. The star of the show, however, is Michelle Pfeiffer as witch Lamia. Pfeiffer steals many of the scenes she is and her character’s vanity and destructiveness are fun and give the film some much-needed jeopardy.

What Doesn’t: The middle of the film drags a bit as Charlie and Yvaine board a pirate ship led by Captain